1318 Park Street
1318 Park StreetOriginal Site of House of Peace Synagogue
By 1907, a small group of Jews, led by first president Philip Epstin (1836-1921), began to gather at this location to conduct Orthodox services. Under the leadership of Rabbi David Karesh (1878-1964), the House of Peace Synagogue, today known as Beth Shalom Synagogue, received its state charter in 1912. The first structure was destroyed by fire in 1915 and rebuilt in the same year. Isidore Gergel is credited with saving the Torah scrolls. Most recent Jewish immigrants from Eastern Europe lived within walking distance of the shul, or synagogue, until the congregation outgrew this building and erected a new structure on Marion Street in 1935. The building subsequently became the Big Apple Club, a popular African American dance hall, which was physically relocated to its current location at 1000 Hampton Street in the early 1980s.
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![caba rivkin 1915]()
A young Caba Rivkin delivers for Rivkin's Deli, 1915. The original House of Peace building appears in the background. Historic Columbia collection
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![House of Peace Synagogue]()
The second House of Peace Synagogue, circa 1935. Image courtesy of Special Collections, College of Charleston
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![house of peace the state]()
The sale of House of Peace stipulated that the building never be used as a house of worship again. Reprinted from The State newspaper, October 13, 1935
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![Big Apple nightclub]()
Big Apple Night Club, late 1930s. Historic Columbia collection
