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  1. Home
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  3. Columbia's Jewish Heritage Sites
  4. 1320 Lady Street

1320 Lady Street

Original Site of the Tree of Life Congregation

In 1896, 18 members of Columbia's Jewish community who embraced Judaism's Reform branch, or liberal movement, organized as the Etz Chayim (Tree of Life). The congregation worshiped at the Independent Fire Company's station overlooking Sidney Park until 1905, when its members moved into the first temple built in Columbia after the Civil War. The Lady Street synagogue was a downtown landmark for over four decades. In 1950, the burgeoning congregation began making plans for a new temple. Two years later its members moved into a modern facility designed by the firm of Lyles, Bissett, Carlisle and Wolff and built by M.B. Kahn Construction. This unique addition to the Shandon neighborhood served the Reform congregation until 1986, when its members relocated to a new synagogue at 6719 North Trenholm Road in Forest Acres.  

  • Tree of Life

    Tree of Life Congregation on Lady Street, 1920. Image courtesy of Russell Maxey Collection, Richland Library

Directions:

    PreviousSouthwest Corner of Lady and Marion Streets

    Next1332 Main Street

    NTHP Preservation Award Winner
    Historic Columbia

    © 2026 Historic Columbia

    Administrative Offices
    1601 Richland Street
    Columbia, SC 29201

    Tours
    All historic house and garden tours start at the Welcome Center at Robert Mills.
    1616 Blanding Street
    Columbia, SC 29201

    Questions? Call (803) 252-7742.

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