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  4. 301 Gervais Street

301 Gervais Street

Former Columbia Mills Building

When this massive mill opened in 1894, it was the first textile plant built in the United States fully powered by electricity. After the facility closed in 1981, it became one of the largest adaptive use projects in South Carolina. Today, the 280,000-square-foot property houses the State Museum, the South Carolina Confederate Relic Room and Military Museum, and state offices.

  • SCSM

    Former Columbia Mills Building, 2018. Historic Columbia collection

Directions:

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    NTHP Preservation Award Winner
    Historic Columbia

    © 2026 Historic Columbia

    Administrative Offices
    1601 Richland Street
    Columbia, SC 29201

    Tours
    All historic house and garden tours start at the Welcome Center at Robert Mills.
    1616 Blanding Street
    Columbia, SC 29201

    Questions? Call (803) 252-7742.

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